ETUDE DE L’IMPACT DE LA GESTION DE L’EAU SUR LA PERFORMANCE DE LA PALMERAIE DE LA STATION DE L’INRAA DE SIDI MAHDI-TOUGGOURT

Abstract

Agriculture with Touggourt, all the time, was dominated by the mode of exploitation oasien associated the phoeniciculture, which covers a very significant surface and is characterized by a density of palm tree (monopolized by the variety of DégletNour) variable of a palm plantation to other.This area of study is characterized by the availability of its underground hydrous resources.However, the bad management of this water potential had repercussions prejudicial on the environment oasien, particularly phoenicicole.Studies of installations are carried out in the station of the INRAA Sidi Mahdi Touggourt to improve management of the irrigation and the performance of the palm plantation.This research aims at evaluating the potential of degradation and productivity in an experimental medium.It will be focused mainly on the hydro-edaphic environmental pollution and the performance of the date palm.